Volunteering-always a way
to change someone's life
Volunteering to help others doesn't only
feel good — it can also improve your
mental health and help you live longer,
according to a new study published Friday in the journal BMC Public Health.
In a review of 40 academic papers by the
UK's University of Exeter, researchers
found that volunteers had lower self-
rated levels of depression and high levels
of well-being and life satisfaction,
although findings have yet to confirm
this in trials. Volunteers were a fifth less likely to die within the next four to seven years than average.
Volunteering is thought to be especially
good for the physical health of older
people, by encouraging them to stay
active and spend more time outside the
home. But young people experience
benefits as well: a separate U.S. study
published earlier this year in the journal
JAMA Pediatrics linked volunteering
with improved cardiovascular health in
high school students.
Motives behind volunteering include
wanting to "give something back" to the
community, but if volunteers felt they
weren't "getting something back" in
return, then the positive impact was
more limited, the researchers explained.
An estimated 22.5 percent of people in
Europe devote some of their free time to
volunteering, compared with 27 percent
in America and 36 percent in Australia.
Head researcher Dr. Suzanne Richards
said: "Our systematic review shows that
volunteering is associated with
improvements in mental health, but
more work is needed to establish
whether volunteering is actually the
cause."
"It is still unclear whether biological and
cultural factors and social resources that
are often associated with better health
and survival are also associated with a
willingness to volunteer in the first
place."
A separate study from Carnegie Mellon
University in the US announced in June
found that volunteering can improve
heart health by reducing blood pressure.
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